Responding to disclosures

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When you open-up conversations about gender equality, respectful relationships and violence against women, there’s a good chance that someone may share that they have experienced or witnessed violence.  

The most important things you can do when responding to disclosure are:

  • listen without interruption or judgement
  • believe and validate their experience
  • provide information about specialist support.

These are some ideas of what you could say – but it’s important to be genuine, and to use your own words.  

  • What happened is not okay, and it was not your fault.
  • I’m glad you told me.
  • No one should have to experience what you’ve been through.
  • Do you feel safe at the moment?
  • I’m not a specialist in helping people with experiences like yours – but I can give you the contact details of a support service you can talk to if you want.
  • A family violence specialist can help you work out your next steps, make a safety plan, and connect you with other services.  

Safe and Equal’s Responding to Disclosures virtual training is a valuable resource.  

When responding to disclosures, try to:

  • give the victim survivor time to share their experience
  • affirm the victim survivor is brave in being able to come forward
  • emphasise that they are not to blame for their experience
  • provide information about specialist support services (page XX) in a way that is safe and supportive. Ask them if they would like any help identifying particular services
  • keep the conversation confidential. The only exception is if you believe the person’s safety is at immediate risk (call 000), you become aware that a child’s safety is at risk, or you have an obligation as a mandatory reporter.

After being trusted with a disclosure, try not to:

  • find out the details
  • fix the situation for them
  • ask questions like ‘why do you put up with it?’ or ‘how can you still stay with them?’  
  • give advice or tell them what to do – it will reduce their confidence to make their own decisions  
  • judge or criticise their choice – even if you don’t agree with it
  • criticise the perpetrator – it may make the victim survivor want to defend the perpetrator. Focus on criticising the abusive behaviour and let them know that no one should abuse them
  • provide counselling – if you are not a counsellor or do not have specialist training in responding to family violence, be honest and open about that.